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| Summary |
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| Articles |
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An alternative for the concept of unconscious
presentation: The expressive function and the
constitution of sense. Sense and significance
Isaias Melsohn |
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World horizons: a post-Cartesian alternative
to the Freudian unconscious
Robert D. Stolorow, Donna M. Orange, George
E. Atwood |
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The smile of the caterpillar: biotechnologies
and affects
Liana Albernaz de Melo Bastos |
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Affect, somatization, symbolization and
the analytical interaction
Plinio Montagna |
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Sigmund Freud before 1900
Marialzira Perestrello |
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Working through loss
Marina Trench de Oliveira |
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Visiting Sofocles again: the Teban trilogy
under transgeneracional lens
Ana Rosa Chait Trachtenberg et al |
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| An alternative for the concept of unconscious
presentation: The expressive function and the constitution
of sense. Sense and significance |
| Isaias Melsohn**, São Paulo |
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Freud's concept of unconscious
presentation was directly originated from the notion
of perception and imagination, which were inspired
by the positivistic epistemological assumptions of
19th century psychology.
However, modern investigations (Max Scheler, E. Cassirer,
Merleau-Ponty) have shown that there are distinct
and original forms for the building of perception
and imagination. They lead to different modalities
of symbolic construction - discursive and non discursive
- which are not copies but organs of creation of realities.
The non discursive conceptions of myth, art, dream,
neurosis and psychosis result from original forms
of expressive perception; they are not derived from
the transformation of repressed contents of presentation,
they are not a result of the transformation of sensorial
registers of a previously given reality.
Expressive perception, which is the nucleus of the
perceptive consciousness is the foundation of interpersonal
relationship and therefore of the psychoanalytical
situation.
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| World horizons: a post-Cartesian alternative
to the Freudian unconscious |
| Robert D. Stolorow*, Donna M. Orange**,
George E. Atwood***, Los Angeles |
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Beginning with a critique of
the Cartesian, isolated-mind assumptions that saturate
the Freudian vision of the unconscious. This article
proposes the concept of multiply contextualized experiential
worlds and their limiting horizons as a post-Cartesian
alternative to the Freudian unconscious. To illustrate
this contextualization, a dramatic instance of unconsciousness
illuminated during an analysis conducted by one of
the authors nearly 30 years ago is reexamined from
an intersubjective systems perspective.
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| The smile of the caterpillar: biotechnologies
and affects |
| Liana Albernaz de Melo Bastos, São
Paulo |
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The authoress proposes that psychoanalysis
should engage itself in the discussion of the problems
that new technologies have brought. With the aim of
enriching the discussion, she introduces concepts
brought by various thinkers from several areas of
knowledge. She presents a vignette trough with to
reflect on the historical constitution of the body,
of the subject and his/her affects using the concept
of instinct and considering the ethical dimension.
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| Affect, somatization, symbolization and the
analytical interaction |
| Plinio Montagna*, São Paulo |
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The author approaches the theme
departing from clinical material of a patient previous
to a third surgical attempt of corneal transplantation.
Meaningful situations of the analytical interaction
are discussed, and its implications for the success
of the operation are suggested. Theoretical aspects
of the mind-body interaction and the path to symbolization
are also pinpointed.
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| Sigmund Freud before 1900 |
| Marialzira Perestrello**, Rio de Janeiro |
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The author, based on data taken
from biographers and from Freud´s Correspondence
(which she has been studying for a long time), describes
Freud's works and activities before Interpretation
of Dreams, and attempts to demonstrate that he has
dedicated his life to the search of truth ever since
his youth. She considers the peculiar family set up
of the small boy Schlomo Sigismund as one of the determining
factors of his future epistemophilic inclination.
A concise comment is given on several of Freud´s
writings (since his student times and until 1899),
dealing with the anatomy, histology and physiology
of the nervous system and research on zoology, many
of which reached small discoveries; leading articles
on neurology and finally, the reports on the treatment
of hysterical women, showing how Freud applied what
he had learned with his female patients in establishing
the forthcoming analytical method. The author considers
the Freudian discovery of the importance of the child's
phantasy as an "epistemological cut" and
also a certain degree of courage in Freud's "dream's
book", when he examines himself under a psychological
microscope.
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| Working through loss |
| Marina Trench de Oliveira*, Piracicaba |
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This is a narrative "beloved
relationships" and the need to be able to deal
with loss in order to obtain self-development. There
is a report of the experience with a little child,
capable of true relationships, who lived among people
where this could not be recognized as a necessity.
He had a rare capacity of getting in contact with
others and therefore, analysis was essential.
The familiar difficulties related to maternal and
paternal roles as well as the elaboration of loss
were expressed and imprinted on the relationship with
this child; they were observed in family history,
his relation with the analyst and also led to analysis
interruption.
For this little boy, hair became of crucial importance
very early in life, identified on a symbolic equation
with an omnipotent "falus" or with ideally
combined parental-figures. An attempt to incorporate
this protective figure came out by ingesting hair
and travestying.
After some analytical sessions he used fairy tales
in order to talk about his fears and defenses. What
follows is the evolution of this object since it appeared
in sessions and its modifications as mental development
occurred. |
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| Visiting Sofocles again: the Teban trilogy
under transgeneracional lens |
| Ana Rosa Chait Trachtenberg1, Denise
Zimpek T. Pereira2, Maria Isabel Perez Mattos3, Vera
Dolores Mainieri Chem4 e Vera Maria Homrich Pereira
de Mello5, Porto Alegre |
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We intend to present some ideas
about the conceptions of transgeneracionality, which
is characterized for a history in which at least one
part doesn't belong to the patient's generation (Kaës).
We will use the Oedipal tragedy in the present, past
and future time. In this paper, we bring up Faimberg's
description about the clinical phenomena named "télescopage
of generations" - a special kind of unconscious
and alienated identification that condenses three
generations and reveals itself on the transference/counter
transference.
Is also our goal to outline some parallels between
the Freudian neurotic outcome of Oedipal conflictive
and the marked cards, narcissistic end from the transgeneracional
point of view.
On the perspective of the relations between the generations,
we would say that one of the characteristics of the
unconscious identification is that they are initially
not heard and stand like that for a long time during
the analytical process. In the same way, the neurotic
guilt doesn't appear as an indication because we don't
walk on the ground of repression, due to knowledge
of the individual's responsibility is not consecutive
to a repressive act; it's related to a bundle or a
mandate of which the son cannot free himself through
neurotic mechanisms. Enriquez emphasize that this
clinical phenomena will be evident in a bizarre presentation,
not intelligible, memory gaps and an unspeakable anguish. |
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